Breathing exercises
Different patterns work for different moments. Pick one that fits how you feel right now — follow the circle as it grows and shrinks.
Physiological Sigh
30 secTwo quick breaths in through the nose, one long breath out through the mouth. Stanford's fastest way to calm your body in the moment. Do 1–3 cycles.
Use right now — the fastest evidence-based stress reset. 30 seconds and you'll feel the shift.
Breathe In (2s)Top Up (1s)Long Exhale (6s)4-7-8 Breathing
3 minA natural relaxation technique. Breathe in for 4, hold for 7, out for 8.
Use for anxiety spikes or to fall asleep — the long exhale slows you down.
Breathe In (4s)Hold (7s)Breathe Out (8s)Box Breathing
5 minEqual counts of breathing in, holding, breathing out, and holding. Used by first responders to stay calm.
Use for tactical calm — before a difficult conversation, performance, or high-pressure moment.
Breathe In (4s)Hold (4s)Breathe Out (4s)Hold (4s)Coherent Breathing
5 minFive seconds in, five seconds out. Six breaths a minute — the rhythm your heart and lungs work together best at.
Use as a daily baseline — the rhythm that maximises heart-rate variability.
Breathe In (5s)Breathe Out (5s)Calm Breathing
anySlow, gentle breathing. Simply breathe in and out at a comfortable pace.
Use as a gentle default — no counting, no structure, just slow.
Breathe In (6s)Breathe Out (6s)
Not sure which to try? Physiological Sigh at the top is the fastest in a crisis.
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